Linggo, Oktubre 28, 2012

November 25 - International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women






http://www.timeanddate.com/holidays/un/eliminate-violence-against-women-day

International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women

The United Nations' (UN) International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women is an occasion for governments, international organizations and non-governmental organizations to raise public awareness of violence against women. It has been observed on November 25 each year since 2000.

What do people do?

Various activities are arranged around the world to draw attention to the need for continuing action to eliminate violence against women, projects to enable women and their children to escape violence and campaigns to educate people about the consequences of violence against women. Locally, women's groups may organize rallies, communal meals, fundraising activities and present research on violence against women in their own communities.

An ongoing campaign that people are encouraged to participate in, especially around this time of the year when awareness levels for the day are high, is the “Say NO to Violence Against Women campaign”. Through the campaign, anyone can add their name to a growing movement of people who speak out to put a halt to human rights violations against women.

Public life

International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women is a global observance and not a public holiday.

Background

On November 25, 1960, three sisters, Patria Mercedes Mirabal, María Argentina Minerva Mirabal and Antonia María Teresa Mirabal, were assassinated in the Dominican Republic on the orders of the Dominican ruler Rafael Trujillo. The Mirabal sisters fought hard to end Trujillo's dictatorship. Activists on women's rights have observed a day against violence on the anniversary of the deaths of these three women since 1981.

On December 17, 1999, November 25 was designated as the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women by the UN General Assembly. Each year observances around the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women concentrate on a particular theme, such as “Demanding Implementation, Challenging Obstacles” (2008).

Symbols

Events around the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women are coordinated by the United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM). The logo of this organization consists of "UNIFEM". The letters “U” and “N” are in blue and the letters “I”, “F”, “E” and “M” are in a darker shade of this color. An image of a dove surrounded by olive branches is to the right of the word. The image of the dove incorporates the international symbol for "woman" or "women". This is based on the symbol for the planet Venus and consists of a ring on top of a “plus” sign.


http://www.un.org/en/events/endviolenceday/sgmessages.shtml

Message of the United Nations Secretary-General for 2011

Violence against women and girls takes many forms and is widespread throughout the globe. It includes rape, domestic violence, harassment at work, abuse in school, female genital mutilation and sexual violence in armed conflicts. It is predominantly inflicted by men. Whether in developing or developed countries, the pervasiveness of this violence should shock us all. Violence – and in many cases the mere threat of it – is one of the most significant barriers to women’s full equality.

The right of women and girls to live free of violence is inalienable and fundamental. It is enshrined in international human rights and humanitarian law. And it lies at the heart of my UNiTE to End Violence against Women campaign. Since its launch in 2008, the campaign has galvanized governments, civil society, the corporate sector, athletes, artists, women, men and young people around the world. The social mobilization platform “Say NO-UNiTE” has recorded more than 2 million activities worldwide – from protest marches to public awareness campaigns, from legislative advocacy to help for victims.

Many of these activities have received support from the United Nations Trust Fund to End Violence against Women. Since it was founded 15 years ago, the Fund has delivered grants worth $77 million to 339 initiatives in 126 countries and territories. We would like the Fund to be able to do even more, but demand for support continues to outstrip resources. This year alone, the Fund has received more than 2,500 applications requesting nearly $1.2 billion. I appeal to all our partners to help us meet this vast unmet need. 

Our challenge is to ensure that the message of "zero tolerance" is heard far and wide. To do that, we must engage all of society – and especially young people. In particular, young men and boys must be encouraged to become the advocates we need. We need to promote healthy models of masculinity. Too many young men still grow up surrounded by outmoded male stereotypes. By talking to friends and peers about violence against women and girls, and by taking action to end it, they can help break the ingrained behaviour of generations.

On this International Day, I urge governments and partners around the world to harness the energy, ideas and leadership of young people to help us to end this pandemic of violence. Only then will we have a more just, peaceful and equitable world.

November 23 is International Day to End Impunity




http://www.thepoc.net/breaking-news/media/13993-november-23-is-international-day-to-end-impunity.html

November 23 is International Day to End Impunity

Free expression groups, press organizations and journalists worldwide will hold the first ever International Day to End Impunity (IDEI) on November 23, 2011 as part of a global call to demand justice for those that have been persecuted for exercising their right to freedom of expression. The date coincides with the second anniversary of the Maguindanao Massacre, the single deadliest attack on journalists in recent history.

The global activity is led by the Toronto-based International Freedom of Expression eXchange (IFEX), a network of 95 free expression and free press organizations worldwide. In the Philippines, the Center for Media Freedom and Responsibility (CMFR), will lead the IDEI.

“Journalists, media workers, writers and others who speak truth to power continue to be murdered with impunity in countries from Mexico to Russia, Iraq to Somalia,” IFEX said about the event.

The IFEX said impunity has always been ranked as a top priority for IFEX members. “The hope is that the International Day to End Impunity will highlight the attempts to address this issue by IFEX members," the IFEX said.

“The day will be a platform... to demand that journalists’ killers do not go free, and to ensure that our colleagues working in countries with continuous and rampant impunity feel that their work is valued and their life is treasured," added the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ).

The creation of the day was announced during the Beirut launch of CPJ's 2011 special report on impunity around the world, “Getting Away with Murder." Countries Russia, Mexico, Bangladesh, Iraq, Somalia, Philippines, Colombia, Pakistan, Brazil, Sri Lanka, Afghanistan and India are on CPJ's 2011 impunity index.

The Philippines is regarded as among the deadliest places for journalists worldwide for its dismal record in solving the killing of journalists. According to CMFR, there have been 121 journalists killed in the line of duty since democracy was restored in 1986. Out of these cases, only 10 (or approximately 8 percent) have been solved.

Campaigns and activities

In the Philippines, the campaign will adopt the slogan, “Pangulong Aquino: Ilan pang mamamahayag ang kailangang mapatay? Kilos na! (President Benigno Aquino III: How many more members of media have to die? Act now to End the Killings!” This slogan will remind President Aquino of his campaign promise to address the killing of journalists (and other extrajudicial killings) in the Philippines, the media advocacy organization said.

A Blog Action Day is scheduled on November 21, 2011, bloggers and social media users are encouraged to write and discuss IDEI and issues related to the campaign.

A roundtable discussion on the assessment of the capacity of government, civil society groups, and the media to work together to end impunity will take place on November 15. The video documentary “Roadshow to End Impunity” will also be screened in various universities

The National Union of Journalists of the Philippines (NUJP) will led a mobilization on November 23.


http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/98745/nov-23-is-international-day-to-end-impunity

Nov. 23 is international day to end impunity
By Ryan D. Rosauro
Inquirer Mindanao
2:32 am | Wednesday, November 23rd, 2011

The International Freedom of Expression Exchange has designated November 23 as International Day to End Impunity.

Today (Wednesday) is the second anniversary of the grisly massacre in Ampatuan, Maguindanao.

Of the 57 killed, 32 were media workers, making the massacre the worst single attack on the press. (Only 57 bodies were found. The remains of journalist Reynaldo Momay have yet to be found.)

“(T)wo years later, the perpetrators have yet to be brought to justice. This is precisely why media advocates around the world have unanimously agreed to designate November 23 as the International Day to End Impunity,” said Gayathry Venkiteswaran, executive director of the Bangkok-based Southeast Asian Press Alliance.

The global campaign seeks to raise public awareness of threats against journalists and human rights defenders around the world on account of the work they do.

“Impunity is a chronic failure by states, judiciary and law enforcement agencies to bring perpetrators to justice. It is perceived to be even more damaging than the deaths themselves since it encourages more killing when perpetrators are neither arrested nor prosecuted,” Venkiteswaran said.